apache - laravel在此服务器上找不到请求的URL

问题描述

我有一个Ubuntu 14.04内核。我正在此服务器上安装Laravel应用程序。安装后，我尝试将根目录设置为public。

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

我的档案中只有这些选项

<VirtualHost *:80>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port t$
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        #ServerName www.example.com

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html/public/

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

我已将文档根目录更改为

DocumentRoot /var/www/html/public/

现在，当我尝试通过123.xxx.xxx.xxx/访问Laravel App时，它显示了主页并且运行良好。它也获取所有GET变量。例如：123.xxx.xxx.xxx?type=wefwef

但是当我转到其他链接(例如123.xxx.xxx.xxx/login)时，出现了错误

Not Found

The requested URL /login/ was not found on this server.

Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu) Server at 104.236.234.85 Port 80

我的routes.php在本地主机上运行良好。但不在此服务器上。请帮我。

最佳方法

看来您必须通过将.htaccess添加到您的虚拟主机中来启用它：

<Directory /var/www/html/public/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

如果这不起作用，请确保已启用mod_rewrite。

进行更改后，请不要忘记重新启动apache！ (service apache2 restart)

次佳方法

我通过执行以下操作解决了：检查您的apache中是否存在名为rewrite.load的模块：

cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/

如果不存在，请执行以下摘录：

sudo a2enmod rewrite

否则，请更改Apache配置文件以合并使用”friendly URL”。

sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

在编辑器中找到以下代码：

<Directory /var/www/> 
   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
   AllowOverride None
   Require all granted
</Directory>

改成：

<Directory /var/www/> 
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

之后，通过以下方式重新启动Apache服务器：

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

第三种方法

首先启用a2enmod rewrite，然后重新启动apache

/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

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第四种方法

或者，您可以替换.htaccess文件中的所有内容

Options +FollowSymLinks -Indexes
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

请参阅此处的文档。 https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/installation#web-server-configuration

参考资料

laravel the requested url was not found on this server