问题描述
我最近尝试在Ubuntu 14.04上安装Pillow 3.0.0失败。
无论我做什么(每次下载并尝试下载到sudo python setup.py install或sudo -H pip install Pillow==3.0.0 --no-cache-dir)，每次出现错误时：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip-build-3waMkf/Pillow/setup.py", line 767, in <module>
zip_safe=not debug_build(),
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 151, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
return orig.install.run(self)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/install.py", line 601, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/build.py", line 128, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 337, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "/tmp/pip-build-3waMkf/Pillow/setup.py", line 515, in build_extensions
% (f, f))
ValueError: --enable-zlib requested but zlib not found, aborting.
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-3waMkf/Pillow/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-S_sHo7-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-3waMkf/Pillow
最佳解决办法
您是否为 Pillow 安装了依赖项？您可以通过以下方式安装它们
$ sudo apt-get build-dep python-imaging
$ sudo apt-get install libjpeg8 libjpeg62-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev