问题描述
我只是想知道是否有人可以告诉我这意味着什么：
E: dpkg was interrupted, you must manually run 'sudo dpkg --configure -a' to correct the problem.
reidsr@ubuntu:~$ sudo dpkg --configure -a
dpkg: error: dpkg status database is locked by another process
reidsr@ubuntu:~$
如何手动运行sudo dpkg --configure -a？
最佳解决办法
第一次运行：
lsof /var/lib/dpkg/lock
然后确保该进程未运行：
ps cax | grep PID
如果它正在运行：
kill PID
#wait
kill -9 PID
确保流程完成：
ps cax | grep PID
然后删除锁定文件：
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
让dpkg修复自己：
sudo dpkg --configure -a
你之后应该没事:)
次佳解决办法
您无法同时运行多个软件包应用程序/命令/工具。有时，这意味着synaptic，apt-get或包更新工具正在后台运行。只需关闭其他包工具，或等待它们完成。并且dpkg将运行。
第三种解决办法
人们也可以尝试：
sudo apt-get install -f
修复任何损坏的包：
Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system’s dependency structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using
dselect(1)ordpkg --removeto eliminate some of the offending packages). Use of this option together with -m may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: APT::Get::Fix-Broken.
第四种办法
以下应该有所帮助
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock
sudo dpkg --configure -a